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Myom nedir?<\/b><\/p>\nUterin myom veya fibrinoid, rahim d\u00fcz kas h\u00fccrelerinin iyi huylu t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fcdir. Mikroskobik boyutlarda olabilece\u011fi gibi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlarda da olabilir. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n %25 de bir \u015fikayete neden olabilen myom varken, % 75 de hi\u00e7bir semptoma neden olmayan myom mevcuttur.<\/p>\n
Myomu olan kad\u0131nlarda \u015fikayetler ve bulgular nelerdir?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
Myomu olan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n %25 de \u015fikayet g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. En s\u0131k \u015fikayet adet d\u00fczensizlikleridir.\u00a0 Uzun s\u00fcren, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ve a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 adet kanamalar\u0131 en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclendir. E\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlarda myom varsa a\u011fr\u0131, bas\u0131n\u00e7 hissi, s\u0131k idrara \u00e7\u0131kma ve kab\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Ayr\u0131ca k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k, tekrarlayan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve erken do\u011fumlara neden olabilir.<\/p>\n
Myom nas\u0131l te\u015fhis edilir?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
Myom tan\u0131s\u0131 klinik muayene ve ultrasonografi ile konulur. Gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fclen durumlarda MRI, histerosalphingografi ve sonohisterografik y\u00f6ntemler tan\u0131ya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n
Myomlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme sebebi nedir?<\/b><\/p>\n
Myomlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini etkileyen \u00f6n \u00f6nemli etken ortamda progesteron ve \u00f6strojen hormonlar\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar myom dokusunun normal uterus dokusundan daha fazla \u00f6strojen ve progesteron resept\u00f6r\u00fc i\u00e7erdi\u011fini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Myomlar menapozda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr m\u00fc?<\/b><\/p>\n
Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda menapozda \u015fikayetlerde bir iyile\u015fme ya\u015fan\u0131r. Bunun nedeni menapozda azalan \u00f6strojen ve progesteron hormonlar\u0131d\u0131r. Myom b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi durur veya boyutu azal\u0131r. Hormon tedavisi alan hastalarda bu duraklama g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyebilir.<\/p>\n
Myomlar kansere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr m\u00fc?<\/b><\/p>\n
Myomlar hemen hemen her zaman iyi iyi huyludur. Nadiren (1000 de 1 den az) kanser g\u00f6zlenebilir. Fakat myom kansere d\u00f6nmez. Myomu olan kad\u0131nlarda rahim kanseri riski artmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Myomlar gebeli\u011fi etkiler mi?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck veya orta b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckteki myomlar e\u011fer bir \u015fikayete neden olmuyorlarsa gebeli\u011fi etkilemezler. Bunula birlikte gebelikte artan kan ak\u0131m\u0131 ve hormonlar myomlarda b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye neden olabilir. Gebelikte myomlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve a\u011fr\u0131 hissine neden olabilir. B\u00fcy\u00fcyen myomlar sezaryen ihtimalini 6 kat art\u0131r\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca makat geli\u015f, plasentan\u0131n erken ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ve erken do\u011fum riski b\u00fcy\u00fck ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da myomu olan hastalarda daha y\u00fcksektir.<\/p>\n
Myomlar\u0131n cerrahi tedavi se\u00e7enekleri nelerdir?<\/b><\/p>\n
Cerrahi tedavi se\u00e7enekleri myomun \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131 veya rahmin al\u0131nma se\u00e7enekleri i\u00e7erir. Sadece myomun al\u0131nmas\u0131 myomektom i\u015flemidir. Laparoskopik, histeroskopik veya a\u00e7\u0131k ameliyat yap\u0131labilir. Myomlar\u0131n en kesin tedavisi rahmin al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r. Fertilitesini tamalam\u0131\u015f hastalarda tedavi se\u00e7ene\u011fi olabilir. Rahim al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kad\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocuk do\u011furamayaca\u011f\u0131 unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Myomlar\u0131n ba\u015fka tedavi se\u00e7enekleri nelerdir?<\/b><\/p>\n
A\u011fr\u0131 y\u00f6netiminde nonsteroidal antiinflamatuar a\u011fr\u0131 kesiciler kullan\u0131labilir. A\u015fr\u0131 ve d\u00fczensiz kanammal\u0131 hastalarda do\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131, progesteron i\u00e7eren i\u011fneler ve progesteron i\u00e7eren rahim i\u00e7i ara\u00e7lar doktorunuz \u00f6nerirse etkilidir.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=”20px”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n
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\u0130lgili Yaz\u0131lar<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/div>[vc_basic_grid post_type=”post” max_items=”3″ order=”ASC” item=”158″ grid_id=”vc_gid:1479285505766-2e88e425-263c-9″ taxonomies=”3″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/3″][vc_widget_sidebar sidebar_id=”cs-1″][\/vc_column][vc_column last=”yes” width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text] Myom Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Myom nedir? Uterin myom veya fibrinoid, rahim d\u00fcz kas h\u00fccrelerinin iyi huylu t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fcdir. Mikroskobik boyutlarda olabilece\u011fi gibi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlarda da olabilir. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n %25 de bir \u015fikayete neden olabilen myom varken, % 75 de hi\u00e7bir semptoma neden olmayan myom mevcuttur. Myomu olan kad\u0131nlarda \u015fikayetler ve bulgular […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":482,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n
Myom Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler - Cevahir Tekcan, M.D.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.drcevahirtekcan.com\/en\/myom-hakkinda-merak-edilenler\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Myom Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler - Cevahir Tekcan, M.D.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/3″][vc_widget_sidebar sidebar_id=”cs-1″][\/vc_column][vc_column last=”yes” width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text] Myom Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Myom nedir? Uterin myom veya fibrinoid, rahim d\u00fcz kas h\u00fccrelerinin iyi huylu t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fcdir. Mikroskobik boyutlarda olabilece\u011fi gibi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlarda da olabilir. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n %25 de bir \u015fikayete neden olabilen myom varken, % 75 de hi\u00e7bir semptoma neden olmayan myom mevcuttur. 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Uterin myom veya fibrinoid, rahim d\u00fcz kas h\u00fccrelerinin iyi huylu t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fcdir. Mikroskobik boyutlarda olabilece\u011fi gibi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlarda da olabilir. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n %25 de bir \u015fikayete neden olabilen myom varken, % 75 de hi\u00e7bir semptoma neden olmayan myom mevcuttur. 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